Frozen shoulder, medically known as adhesive capsulitis, is a condition marked by shoulder pain, stiffness, and limited mobility. The symptoms typically develop gradually and worsen over time. After reaching their peak, they slowly begin to…
ADHD, or attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, is a long-term condition that affects many children and often continues into adulthood. It causes difficulties with attention, hyperactivity, and impulsive behavior. Children may also face challenges with self-esteem, social relationships,…
Adenomyosis is a uterine disorder in which tissue that normally lines the womb grows into the muscle wall. This can cause the uterus to enlarge, and often leads to heavy menstrual bleeding and pelvic pain.…
Addison’s disease is a rare disorder where the adrenal glands make too little of key hormones, mainly cortisol and sometimes aldosterone. Symptoms appear gradually, and without treatment, the disease can be life-threatening. The condition is…
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a dangerous condition in which the lungs become severely inflamed. This inflammation allows fluid to leak into the tiny air sacs, known as alveoli. When these sacs fill with…
Acute liver failure is a sudden and serious condition. The liver stops working in days or weeks. It often happens in people with no previous liver problems. Viruses, medicines, or toxins are common causes. Early…
Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a sudden decline in kidney function that prevents the body from clearing waste. It can be mild or severe, often affecting hospitalized patients. Common symptoms include low urine output, swelling,…
Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) is a rare condition in which the immune system attacks nerves. It causes weakness, tingling, or paralysis. Symptoms often start in the hands or feet and spread quickly. Early diagnosis and treatment…
Acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) is a rapidly progressing blood and bone marrow cancer. It affects myeloid cells, which normally develop into red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. AML is the most common acute…
Acute flaccid myelitis (AFM) is a rare but serious condition that can cause sudden weakness in the arms and legs, mainly in children. The disease affects the spinal cord, leading to a rapid loss of…
